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2023/2/8

Golang 取得AWS Direct Connect Virtual Interface

Go以AWS提供的SDK aws-sdk-go-v2來取得Direct Connect的Virtual interface。



事前要求

參考「AWS 建立IAM管理使用者及credentials」設定供應用程式存取AWS需要的credentials。

參考「Golang 建立AWS Direct Connect Private Virtual Interface」建立Direct Connect Connection。


取得Virtual Interface

在Go程式中呼叫config.LoadDefaultConfig傳入region參數建立aws.Conifg物件,AWS SDK預設會讀取$HOME/.aws/credentials的access keys來通過權限驗證,然後依此參數呼叫directconnect.NewFromConfig建立directconnect.Client

呼叫directconnect.Client.DescribeVirtualInterfaces傳入參數directconnect.DescribeVirtualInterfacesInput來取得Virutal interface資料。

directconnect.DescribeVirtualInterfacesInput.ConnectionId為Virtual interface連結的Direct Connect Connection的ID。

main.go

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"

    "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
    "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/directconnect"
)

func main() {
    ctx := context.TODO()
    client := NewDirectConnectClient(ctx)

    connectionId := "dxcon-fg5kq63s"
    params := &directconnect.DescribeVirtualInterfacesInput{
        ConnectionId: &connectionId,
    }

    output, err := client.DescribeVirtualInterfaces(ctx, params)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].VirtualInterfaceId)          // dxvif-ffwha4ij
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].VirtualInterfaceName)        // demo-virtual-interface-001
    fmt.Println(output.VirtualInterfaces[0].VirtualInterfaceState)        // down
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].VirtualInterfaceType)        // private
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].DirectConnectGatewayId)      // e44e0dfb-82b9-4e4f-bcc1-9d196f25d0af
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].AmazonSideAsn)               // 64512
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].BgpPeers[0].BgpPeerId)       // dxpeer-fgzqetz9
    fmt.Println(output.VirtualInterfaces[0].BgpPeers[0].BgpPeerState)     // available
    fmt.Println(output.VirtualInterfaces[0].BgpPeers[0].BgpStatus)        // down
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].BgpPeers[0].AmazonAddress)   // 169.254.96.1/29
    fmt.Println(*output.VirtualInterfaces[0].BgpPeers[0].CustomerAddress) // 169.254.96.6/29
}

func NewDirectConnectClient(ctx context.Context) *directconnect.Client {
    cfg, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(
        ctx,
        config.WithRegion("ap-northeast-1"),
    )
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    return directconnect.NewFromConfig(cfg) // Create an Amazon Direct Connect service client
}

github


測試

執行Go應用程式輸出以下結果。

dxvif-ffwha4ij
demo-virtual-interface-001
down
private
e44e0dfb-82b9-4e4f-bcc1-9d196f25d0af
64512
dxpeer-fgzqetz9
available
down
169.254.96.1/29
169.254.96.6/29


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