參考Node.js官方文件即可。
安裝環境：
- Rocky Linux 9
安裝
這邊使用dnf（Dandified Yum）套件管理工具安裝。
輸入dnf module list nodejs檢視可安裝版本(Stream)。
]# dnf module list nodejs
Last metadata expiration check: 1:49:59 ago on Wed 21 Feb 2024 02:01:50 PM CST.
Rocky Linux 9 - AppStream
Name Stream Profiles Summary
nodejs 18 common [d], development, minimal, s2i Javascript runtime
nodejs 20 common [d], development, minimal, s2i Javascript runtime
Hint: [d]efault, [e]nabled, [x]disabled, [i]nstalled
輸入dnf module install nodejs:<stream>/<profile>安裝，例如這邊輸入dnf module install nodejs:18/common安裝版本18的common package。
# dnf module install nodejs:18/common
Last metadata expiration check: 1:54:22 ago on Wed 21 Feb 2024 02:01:50 PM CST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing group/module packages:
nodejs x86_64 1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002 appstream 13 M
npm x86_64 1:9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002 appstream 2.0 M
Installing weak dependencies:
nodejs-docs noarch 1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002 appstream 7.6 M
nodejs-full-i18n x86_64 1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002 appstream 8.5 M
Installing module profiles:
nodejs/common
Enabling module streams:
nodejs 18
Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 4 Packages
Total download size: 31 M
Installed size: 168 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/4): npm-9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64.rpm 4.3 MB/s | 2.0 MB 00:00
(2/4): nodejs-full-i18n-18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64.rpm 8.2 MB/s | 8.5 MB 00:01
(3/4): nodejs-18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64.rpm 10 MB/s | 13 MB 00:01
(4/4): nodejs-docs-18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.noarch.rpm 9.0 MB/s | 7.6 MB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 17 MB/s | 31 MB 00:01
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : nodejs-docs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.noarch 1/4
Installing : nodejs-full-i18n-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 2/4
Installing : nodejs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 3/4
Installing : npm-1:9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 4/4
Running scriptlet: npm-1:9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 4/4
Verifying : npm-1:9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 1/4
Verifying : nodejs-full-i18n-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 2/4
Verifying : nodejs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 3/4
Verifying : nodejs-docs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.noarch 4/4
Installed:
nodejs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 nodejs-docs-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.noarch nodejs-full-i18n-1:18.18.2-2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64 npm-1:9.8.1-1.18.18.2.2.module+el9.3.0+15867+4ff8d002.x86_64
Complete!
安裝完輸入node -v顯示版本資訊即代表安裝成功。
# node -v
v18.18.2
當然npm也一併安裝了。
# npm -v
9.8.1
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